Sir Keir Starmer on Monday night time urged EU leaders to re-engage with Britain 5 years after Brexit, as he refused to “select” between nearer relations with Brussels or Washington.
Starmer, the primary British premier to handle the European Council of EU leaders since Brexit, mentioned he needed a brand new defence and safety pact to be on the coronary heart of a “reset” relationship.
Requested whether or not he might have shut financial ties with each Europe and Donald Trump’s US, Starmer mentioned: “Each of those relationships are essential to us . . . We aren’t selecting between them.”
That assertion is prone to be examined within the coming months if Trump follows by means of on his menace of tariffs towards the EU, whereas Starmer makes an attempt to keep away from such a destiny by in search of improved UK commerce phrases with the US.
Monday night time’s European Council dinner on the Palais d’Egmont in Brussels was a symbolic rapprochement between the UK and EU, simply over 5 years after Brexit took impact on January 31 2020.
It was in the identical palace that Conservative prime minister Edward Heath signed the treaty taking Britain into the European Financial Neighborhood — a forerunner to the EU — in 1972.
Starmer hopes that by providing to work carefully on army and intelligence points with the EU — an space the place the UK has conventional strengths — he can begin to unlock wider financial advantages.
The proposed safety and defence pact — which may even cowl areas reminiscent of tackling unlawful migration — is anticipated to be wrapped up into broader UK-EU negotiations over the approaching months.
Negotiations with Brussels are prone to be powerful for Starmer, with the EU demanding continued entry to British fishing waters and a youth mobility scheme that might enable EU nationals aged beneath 30 to journey and work in Britain.
A full EU-UK summit is anticipated to happen in April or Could to attempt to galvanise these talks, with a rising sense in European capitals that the continent must heal outdated wounds, particularly as Trump squares up towards America’s transatlantic allies.
Starmer is ready to take some political dangers, together with in search of to take away obstacles to commerce in meals merchandise — even when that requires the UK to obey EU guidelines and the jurisdiction of the European Court docket of Justice.
He’s additionally seeking to hyperlink the UK’s carbon emissions market to the EU’s personal system and to doubtlessly participate in an EU-Mediterranean commerce space, a transfer that might cease properly in need of participation within the bloc’s customs union.
The difficulty of Brexit stays poisonous within the UK, despite the fact that a current YouGov ballot discovered 55 per cent of individuals now say it was improper to go away the EU, with simply 11 per cent seeing Brexit as extra of a hit than a failure.
Conservative critics have dubbed the 50-strong staff of officers charged with negotiating an improved Brexit deal — which is headed by former Treasury official Michael Ellam — the “give up squad”.
Starmer, talking at Nato headquarters in Brussels earlier than the EU assembly, mentioned he needed Britain and EU international locations to be “bold” and work carefully on defence co-operation, together with in procurement of army tools.
“Our defence spending is now 2.3 per cent of GDP and we’re working laborious to set the trail to 2.5 per cent,” he mentioned. It’s unclear when the UK will hit that concentrate on.
“We will’t be commentators in relation to issues of peace on our continent. We should lead and that’s what I’m decided to do.”
Whereas France and different coastal states wish to settle points round fisheries as a prelude to a wider UK-EU deal, different international locations will carry their very own issues to the desk.
“In fact, there’s nonetheless one key piece to be accomplished within the UK’s post-Brexit settlement, and that’s Gibraltar,” mentioned a Spanish international ministry official. “Full normalisation is not going to be doable till this settlement has been reached.”